What is the proper MOB recovery sequence?

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The essential idea is to act quickly and safely to bring the person back aboard by following a clear, proven sequence. First, shout a clear alert to everyone on board so the MOB is recognized and the crew knows what’s happening. Then keep the MOB in sight at all times, maintaining visual contact so you don’t lose track of their position. Immediately throw a flotation device to help the person stay afloat and signal their location, giving them something buoyant to hold onto and reducing exhaustion from treading water. After that, reverse course with a controlled turn so you return to the MOB efficiently without losing sight or creating hazardous conditions in the area. Finally, recover the MOB using proper rescue procedures—draw the person alongside or bring a line, ring buoy, or other equipment within reach and secure their safe onboard. This sequence prioritizes speed, visibility, buoyancy, and a safe, organized recovery. Options that involve diving, circling without changing course, or waiting for rescue fail to provide immediate buoyancy, lose sight of the MOB, or waste precious seconds, which increases risk.