In a crossing situation, what action should the stand-on vessel take if the give-way vessel does not maneuver?

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In a crossing situation, the stand-on vessel is expected to hold its course and speed unless there’s a clear risk of collision. If the give-way vessel does not maneuver, the responsibility to avoid collision shifts to the stand-on vessel. That means taking early and substantial action to prevent a collision, using a decisive maneuver such as altering speed, changing course by a significant amount, or both, well before danger becomes critical. The emphasis is on acting promptly and effectively rather than waiting or hoping the other vessel will move. This approach ensures there is enough time to pass safely and keeps everyone out of harm’s way.